Source code for silx.gui.plot.PlotActions

# coding: utf-8
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"""This module provides a set of QAction to use with :class:`.PlotWidget`.

The following QAction are available:

- :class:`ColormapAction`
- :class:`CopyAction`
- :class:`CrosshairAction`
- :class:`CurveStyleAction`
- :class:`FitAction`
- :class:`GridAction`
- :class:`KeepAspectRatioAction`
- :class:`PanWithArrowKeysAction`
- :class:`PrintAction`
- :class:`ResetZoomAction`
- :class:`SaveAction`
- :class:`XAxisLogarithmicAction`
- :class:`XAxisAutoScaleAction`
- :class:`YAxisInvertedAction`
- :class:`YAxisLogarithmicAction`
- :class:`YAxisAutoScaleAction`
- :class:`ZoomInAction`
- :class:`ZoomOutAction`
"""

from __future__ import division


__authors__ = ["V.A. Sole", "T. Vincent", "P. Knobel"]
__license__ = "MIT"
__date__ = "26/01/2017"


from collections import OrderedDict
import logging
import sys
import traceback
import weakref

if sys.version_info[0] == 3:
    from io import BytesIO
else:
    import cStringIO as _StringIO
    BytesIO = _StringIO.StringIO

import numpy

from .. import icons
from .. import qt
from .._utils import convertArrayToQImage
from . import Colors
from .ColormapDialog import ColormapDialog
from ._utils import applyZoomToPlot as _applyZoomToPlot
from silx.third_party.EdfFile import EdfFile
from silx.third_party.TiffIO import TiffIO
from silx.math.histogram import Histogramnd

from silx.io.utils import save1D, savespec


_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)


[docs]class PlotAction(qt.QAction): """Base class for QAction that operates on a PlotWidget. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate. :param icon: QIcon or str name of icon to use :param str text: The name of this action to be used for menu label :param str tooltip: The text of the tooltip :param triggered: The callback to connect to the action's triggered signal or None for no callback. :param bool checkable: True for checkable action, False otherwise (default) :param parent: See :class:`QAction`. """ def __init__(self, plot, icon, text, tooltip=None, triggered=None, checkable=False, parent=None): assert plot is not None self._plotRef = weakref.ref(plot) if not isinstance(icon, qt.QIcon): # Try with icon as a string and load corresponding icon icon = icons.getQIcon(icon) super(PlotAction, self).__init__(icon, text, None) if tooltip is not None: self.setToolTip(tooltip) self.setCheckable(checkable) if triggered is not None: self.triggered[bool].connect(triggered) @property
[docs] def plot(self): """The :class:`.PlotWidget` this action group is controlling.""" return self._plotRef()
[docs]class ResetZoomAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling reset zoom on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(ResetZoomAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='zoom-original', text='Reset Zoom', tooltip='Auto-scale the graph', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=False, parent=parent) self._autoscaleChanged(True) plot.sigSetXAxisAutoScale.connect(self._autoscaleChanged) plot.sigSetYAxisAutoScale.connect(self._autoscaleChanged) def _autoscaleChanged(self, enabled): self.setEnabled( self.plot.isXAxisAutoScale() or self.plot.isYAxisAutoScale()) if self.plot.isXAxisAutoScale() and self.plot.isYAxisAutoScale(): tooltip = 'Auto-scale the graph' elif self.plot.isXAxisAutoScale(): # And not Y axis tooltip = 'Auto-scale the x-axis of the graph only' elif self.plot.isYAxisAutoScale(): # And not X axis tooltip = 'Auto-scale the y-axis of the graph only' else: # no axis in autoscale tooltip = 'Auto-scale the graph' self.setToolTip(tooltip) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): self.plot.resetZoom()
[docs]class ZoomInAction(PlotAction): """QAction performing a zoom-in on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(ZoomInAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='zoom-in', text='Zoom In', tooltip='Zoom in the plot', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=False, parent=parent) self.setShortcut(qt.QKeySequence.ZoomIn) self.setShortcutContext(qt.Qt.WidgetShortcut) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): _applyZoomToPlot(self.plot, 1.1)
[docs]class ZoomOutAction(PlotAction): """QAction performing a zoom-out on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(ZoomOutAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='zoom-out', text='Zoom Out', tooltip='Zoom out the plot', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=False, parent=parent) self.setShortcut(qt.QKeySequence.ZoomOut) self.setShortcutContext(qt.Qt.WidgetShortcut) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): _applyZoomToPlot(self.plot, 1. / 1.1)
[docs]class XAxisAutoScaleAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling X axis autoscale on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(XAxisAutoScaleAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='plot-xauto', text='X Autoscale', tooltip='Enable x-axis auto-scale when checked.\n' 'If unchecked, x-axis does not change when reseting zoom.', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=True, parent=parent) self.setChecked(plot.isXAxisAutoScale()) plot.sigSetXAxisAutoScale.connect(self.setChecked) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): self.plot.setXAxisAutoScale(checked) if checked: self.plot.resetZoom()
[docs]class YAxisAutoScaleAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling Y axis autoscale on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(YAxisAutoScaleAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='plot-yauto', text='Y Autoscale', tooltip='Enable y-axis auto-scale when checked.\n' 'If unchecked, y-axis does not change when reseting zoom.', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=True, parent=parent) self.setChecked(plot.isXAxisAutoScale()) plot.sigSetYAxisAutoScale.connect(self.setChecked) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): self.plot.setYAxisAutoScale(checked) if checked: self.plot.resetZoom()
[docs]class XAxisLogarithmicAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling X axis log scale on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(XAxisLogarithmicAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='plot-xlog', text='X Log. scale', tooltip='Logarithmic x-axis when checked', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=True, parent=parent) self.setChecked(plot.isXAxisLogarithmic()) plot.sigSetXAxisLogarithmic.connect(self.setChecked) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): self.plot.setXAxisLogarithmic(checked)
[docs]class YAxisLogarithmicAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling Y axis log scale on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(YAxisLogarithmicAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='plot-ylog', text='Y Log. scale', tooltip='Logarithmic y-axis when checked', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=True, parent=parent) self.setChecked(plot.isYAxisLogarithmic()) plot.sigSetYAxisLogarithmic.connect(self.setChecked) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): self.plot.setYAxisLogarithmic(checked)
[docs]class GridAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling grid mode on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param str gridMode: The grid mode to use in 'both', 'major'. See :meth:`.PlotWidget.setGraphGrid` :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, gridMode='both', parent=None): assert gridMode in ('both', 'major') self._gridMode = gridMode super(GridAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='plot-grid', text='Grid', tooltip='Toggle grid (on/off)', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=True, parent=parent) self.setChecked(plot.getGraphGrid() is not None) plot.sigSetGraphGrid.connect(self._gridChanged) def _gridChanged(self, which): """Slot listening for PlotWidget grid mode change.""" self.setChecked(which != 'None') def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): self.plot.setGraphGrid(self._gridMode if checked else None)
[docs]class CurveStyleAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling curve style on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. It changes the default line and markers style which updates all curves on the plot. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(CurveStyleAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='plot-toggle-points', text='Curve style', tooltip='Change curve line and markers style', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=False, parent=parent) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): currentState = (self.plot.isDefaultPlotLines(), self.plot.isDefaultPlotPoints()) # line only, line and symbol, symbol only states = (True, False), (True, True), (False, True) newState = states[(states.index(currentState) + 1) % 3] self.plot.setDefaultPlotLines(newState[0]) self.plot.setDefaultPlotPoints(newState[1])
[docs]class ColormapAction(PlotAction): """QAction opening a ColormapDialog to update the colormap. Both the active image colormap and the default colormap are updated. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): self._dialog = None # To store an instance of ColormapDialog super(ColormapAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='colormap', text='Colormap', tooltip="Change colormap", triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=False, parent=parent) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): """Create a cmap dialog and update active image and default cmap.""" # Create the dialog if not already existing if self._dialog is None: self._dialog = ColormapDialog() image = self.plot.getActiveImage() if image is None: # No active image, set dialog from default info colormap = self.plot.getDefaultColormap() self._dialog.setHistogram() # Reset histogram and range if any else: # Set dialog from active image colormap = image[4]['colormap'] data = image[0] goodData = data[numpy.isfinite(data)] if goodData.size > 0: dataMin = goodData.min() dataMax = goodData.max() else: qt.QMessageBox.warning( self, "No Data", "Image data does not contain any real value") dataMin, dataMax = 1., 10. self._dialog.setHistogram() # Reset histogram if any self._dialog.setDataRange(dataMin, dataMax) # The histogram should be done in a worker thread # hist, bin_edges = numpy.histogram(goodData, bins=256) # self._dialog.setHistogram(hist, bin_edges) self._dialog.setColormap(**colormap) # Run the dialog listening to colormap change self._dialog.sigColormapChanged.connect(self._colormapChanged) result = self._dialog.exec_() self._dialog.sigColormapChanged.disconnect(self._colormapChanged) if not result: # Restore the previous colormap self._colormapChanged(colormap) def _colormapChanged(self, colormap): # Update default colormap self.plot.setDefaultColormap(colormap) # Update active image image = self.plot.getActiveImage() if image is not None: # Update image: This do not preserve pixmap params = image[4].copy() params['colormap'] = colormap self.plot.addImage(image[0], legend=image[1], replace=False, resetzoom=False, **params)
[docs]class KeepAspectRatioAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling aspect ratio on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): # Uses two images for checked/unchecked states self._states = { False: (icons.getQIcon('shape-circle-solid'), "Keep data aspect ratio"), True: (icons.getQIcon('shape-ellipse-solid'), "Do no keep data aspect ratio") } icon, tooltip = self._states[plot.isKeepDataAspectRatio()] super(KeepAspectRatioAction, self).__init__( plot, icon=icon, text='Toggle keep aspect ratio', tooltip=tooltip, triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=False, parent=parent) plot.sigSetKeepDataAspectRatio.connect( self._keepDataAspectRatioChanged) def _keepDataAspectRatioChanged(self, aspectRatio): """Handle Plot set keep aspect ratio signal""" icon, tooltip = self._states[aspectRatio] self.setIcon(icon) self.setToolTip(tooltip) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): # This will trigger _keepDataAspectRatioChanged self.plot.setKeepDataAspectRatio(not self.plot.isKeepDataAspectRatio())
[docs]class YAxisInvertedAction(PlotAction): """QAction controlling Y orientation on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): # Uses two images for checked/unchecked states self._states = { False: (icons.getQIcon('plot-ydown'), "Orient Y axis downward"), True: (icons.getQIcon('plot-yup'), "Orient Y axis upward"), } icon, tooltip = self._states[plot.isYAxisInverted()] super(YAxisInvertedAction, self).__init__( plot, icon=icon, text='Invert Y Axis', tooltip=tooltip, triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=False, parent=parent) plot.sigSetYAxisInverted.connect(self._yAxisInvertedChanged) def _yAxisInvertedChanged(self, inverted): """Handle Plot set y axis inverted signal""" icon, tooltip = self._states[inverted] self.setIcon(icon) self.setToolTip(tooltip) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): # This will trigger _yAxisInvertedChanged self.plot.setYAxisInverted(not self.plot.isYAxisInverted())
[docs]class SaveAction(PlotAction): """QAction for saving Plot content. It opens a Save as... dialog. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate. :param parent: See :class:`QAction`. """ # TODO find a way to make the filter list selectable and extensible SNAPSHOT_FILTER_SVG = 'Plot Snapshot as SVG (*.svg)' SNAPSHOT_FILTERS = ('Plot Snapshot as PNG (*.png)', 'Plot Snapshot as JPEG (*.jpg)', SNAPSHOT_FILTER_SVG) # Dict of curve filters with CSV-like format # Using ordered dict to guarantee filters order # Note: '%.18e' is numpy.savetxt default format CURVE_FILTERS_TXT = OrderedDict(( ('Curve as Raw ASCII (*.txt)', {'fmt': '%.18e', 'delimiter': ' ', 'header': False}), ('Curve as ";"-separated CSV (*.csv)', {'fmt': '%.18e', 'delimiter': ';', 'header': True}), ('Curve as ","-separated CSV (*.csv)', {'fmt': '%.18e', 'delimiter': ',', 'header': True}), ('Curve as tab-separated CSV (*.csv)', {'fmt': '%.18e', 'delimiter': '\t', 'header': True}), ('Curve as OMNIC CSV (*.csv)', {'fmt': '%.7E', 'delimiter': ',', 'header': False}), ('Curve as SpecFile (*.dat)', {'fmt': '%.7g', 'delimiter': '', 'header': False}) )) CURVE_FILTER_NPY = 'Curve as NumPy binary file (*.npy)' CURVE_FILTERS = list(CURVE_FILTERS_TXT.keys()) + [CURVE_FILTER_NPY] ALL_CURVES_FILTERS = ("All curves as SpecFile (*.dat)", ) IMAGE_FILTER_EDF = 'Image data as EDF (*.edf)' IMAGE_FILTER_TIFF = 'Image data as TIFF (*.tif)' IMAGE_FILTER_NUMPY = 'Image data as NumPy binary file (*.npy)' IMAGE_FILTER_ASCII = 'Image data as ASCII (*.dat)' IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_COMMA = 'Image data as ,-separated CSV (*.csv)' IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_SEMICOLON = 'Image data as ;-separated CSV (*.csv)' IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_TAB = 'Image data as tab-separated CSV (*.csv)' IMAGE_FILTER_RGB_PNG = 'Image as PNG (*.png)' IMAGE_FILTER_RGB_TIFF = 'Image as TIFF (*.tif)' IMAGE_FILTERS = (IMAGE_FILTER_EDF, IMAGE_FILTER_TIFF, IMAGE_FILTER_NUMPY, IMAGE_FILTER_ASCII, IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_COMMA, IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_SEMICOLON, IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_TAB, IMAGE_FILTER_RGB_PNG, IMAGE_FILTER_RGB_TIFF) def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(SaveAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='document-save', text='Save as...', tooltip='Save curve/image/plot snapshot dialog', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=False, parent=parent) self.setShortcut(qt.QKeySequence.Save) self.setShortcutContext(qt.Qt.WidgetShortcut) def _errorMessage(self, informativeText=''): """Display an error message.""" # TODO issue with QMessageBox size fixed and too small msg = qt.QMessageBox(self.plot) msg.setIcon(qt.QMessageBox.Critical) msg.setInformativeText(informativeText + ' ' + str(sys.exc_info()[1])) msg.setDetailedText(traceback.format_exc()) msg.exec_() def _saveSnapshot(self, filename, nameFilter): """Save a snapshot of the :class:`PlotWindow` widget. :param str filename: The name of the file to write :param str nameFilter: The selected name filter :return: False if format is not supported or save failed, True otherwise. """ if nameFilter == self.SNAPSHOT_FILTER_SVG: self.plot.saveGraph(filename, fileFormat='svg') else: if hasattr(qt.QPixmap, "grabWidget"): # Qt 4 pixmap = qt.QPixmap.grabWidget(self.plot.getWidgetHandle()) else: # Qt 5 pixmap = self.plot.getWidgetHandle().grab() if not pixmap.save(filename): self._errorMessage() return False return True def _saveCurve(self, filename, nameFilter): """Save a curve from the plot. :param str filename: The name of the file to write :param str nameFilter: The selected name filter :return: False if format is not supported or save failed, True otherwise. """ if nameFilter not in self.CURVE_FILTERS: return False # Check if a curve is to be saved curve = self.plot.getActiveCurve() # before calling _saveCurve, if there is no selected curve, we # make sure there is only one curve on the graph if curve is None: curves = self.plot.getAllCurves() if not curves: self._errorMessage("No curve to be saved") return False curve = curves[0] if nameFilter in self.CURVE_FILTERS_TXT: filter_ = self.CURVE_FILTERS_TXT[nameFilter] fmt = filter_['fmt'] csvdelim = filter_['delimiter'] autoheader = filter_['header'] else: # .npy fmt, csvdelim, autoheader = ("", "", False) # If curve has no associated label, get the default from the plot xlabel = curve[4]['xlabel'] if xlabel is None: xlabel = self.plot.getGraphXLabel() ylabel = curve[4]['ylabel'] if ylabel is None: ylabel = self.plot.getGraphYLabel() try: save1D(filename, curve[0], curve[1], xlabel, [ylabel], fmt=fmt, csvdelim=csvdelim, autoheader=autoheader) except IOError: self._errorMessage('Save failed\n') return False return True def _saveCurves(self, filename, nameFilter): """Save all curves from the plot. :param str filename: The name of the file to write :param str nameFilter: The selected name filter :return: False if format is not supported or save failed, True otherwise. """ if nameFilter not in self.ALL_CURVES_FILTERS: return False curves = self.plot.getAllCurves() if not curves: self._errorMessage("No curves to be saved") return False curve = curves[0] scanno = 1 try: specfile = savespec(filename, curve[0], curve[1], curve[4]['xlabel'], curve[4]['ylabel'], fmt="%.7g", scan_number=1, mode="w", write_file_header=True, close_file=False) except IOError: self._errorMessage('Save failed\n') return False for curve in curves[1:]: try: scanno += 1 specfile = savespec(specfile, curve[0], curve[1], curve[4]['xlabel'], curve[4]['ylabel'], fmt="%.7g", scan_number=scanno, mode="w", write_file_header=False, close_file=False) except IOError: self._errorMessage('Save failed\n') return False specfile.close() return True def _saveImage(self, filename, nameFilter): """Save an image from the plot. :param str filename: The name of the file to write :param str nameFilter: The selected name filter :return: False if format is not supported or save failed, True otherwise. """ if nameFilter not in self.IMAGE_FILTERS: return False image = self.plot.getActiveImage() if image is None: qt.QMessageBox.warning( self.plot, "No Data", "No image to be saved") return False data = image[0] # TODO Use silx.io for writing files if nameFilter == self.IMAGE_FILTER_EDF: edfFile = EdfFile(filename, access="w+") edfFile.WriteImage({}, data, Append=0) return True elif nameFilter == self.IMAGE_FILTER_TIFF: tiffFile = TiffIO(filename, mode='w') tiffFile.writeImage(data, software='silx') return True elif nameFilter == self.IMAGE_FILTER_NUMPY: try: numpy.save(filename, data) except IOError: self._errorMessage('Save failed\n') return False return True elif nameFilter in (self.IMAGE_FILTER_ASCII, self.IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_COMMA, self.IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_SEMICOLON, self.IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_TAB): csvdelim, filetype = { self.IMAGE_FILTER_ASCII: (' ', 'txt'), self.IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_COMMA: (',', 'csv'), self.IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_SEMICOLON: (';', 'csv'), self.IMAGE_FILTER_CSV_TAB: ('\t', 'csv'), }[nameFilter] height, width = data.shape rows, cols = numpy.mgrid[0:height, 0:width] try: save1D(filename, rows.ravel(), (cols.ravel(), data.ravel()), filetype=filetype, xlabel='row', ylabels=['column', 'value'], csvdelim=csvdelim, autoheader=True) except IOError: self._errorMessage('Save failed\n') return False return True elif nameFilter in (self.IMAGE_FILTER_RGB_PNG, self.IMAGE_FILTER_RGB_TIFF): # Apply colormap to data colormap = image[4]['colormap'] scalarMappable = Colors.getMPLScalarMappable(colormap, data) rgbaImage = scalarMappable.to_rgba(data, bytes=True) # Convert RGB QImage qimage = convertArrayToQImage(rgbaImage[:, :, :3]) if nameFilter == self.IMAGE_FILTER_RGB_PNG: fileFormat = 'PNG' else: fileFormat = 'TIFF' if qimage.save(filename, fileFormat): return True else: _logger.error('Failed to save image as %s', filename) qt.QMessageBox.critical( self.parent(), 'Save image as', 'Failed to save image') return False def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): """Handle save action.""" # Set-up filters filters = [] # Add image filters if there is an active image if self.plot.getActiveImage() is not None: filters.extend(self.IMAGE_FILTERS) # Add curve filters if there is a curve to save if (self.plot.getActiveCurve() is not None or len(self.plot.getAllCurves()) == 1): filters.extend(self.CURVE_FILTERS) if len(self.plot.getAllCurves()) > 1: filters.extend(self.ALL_CURVES_FILTERS) filters.extend(self.SNAPSHOT_FILTERS) # Create and run File dialog dialog = qt.QFileDialog(self.plot) dialog.setWindowTitle("Output File Selection") dialog.setModal(1) dialog.setNameFilters(filters) dialog.setFileMode(dialog.AnyFile) dialog.setAcceptMode(dialog.AcceptSave) if not dialog.exec_(): return False nameFilter = dialog.selectedNameFilter() filename = dialog.selectedFiles()[0] dialog.close() # Forces the filename extension to match the chosen filter extension = nameFilter.split()[-1][2:-1] if (len(filename) <= len(extension) or filename[-len(extension):].lower() != extension.lower()): filename += extension # Handle save if nameFilter in self.SNAPSHOT_FILTERS: return self._saveSnapshot(filename, nameFilter) elif nameFilter in self.CURVE_FILTERS: return self._saveCurve(filename, nameFilter) elif nameFilter in self.ALL_CURVES_FILTERS: return self._saveCurves(filename, nameFilter) elif nameFilter in self.IMAGE_FILTERS: return self._saveImage(filename, nameFilter) else: _logger.warning('Unsupported file filter: %s', nameFilter) return False
def _plotAsPNG(plot): """Save a :class:`Plot` as PNG and return the payload. :param plot: The :class:`Plot` to save """ pngFile = BytesIO() plot.saveGraph(pngFile, fileFormat='png') pngFile.flush() pngFile.seek(0) data = pngFile.read() pngFile.close() return data
[docs]class PrintAction(PlotAction): """QAction for printing the plot. It opens a Print dialog. Current implementation print a bitmap of the plot area and not vector graphics, so printing quality is not great. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate. :param parent: See :class:`QAction`. """ # Share QPrinter instance to propose latest used as default _printer = None def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(PrintAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='document-print', text='Print...', tooltip='Open print dialog', triggered=self.printPlot, checkable=False, parent=parent) self.setShortcut(qt.QKeySequence.Print) self.setShortcutContext(qt.Qt.WidgetShortcut) @property
[docs] def printer(self): """The QPrinter instance used by the actions. This is shared accross all instances of PrintAct """ if self._printer is None: PrintAction._printer = qt.QPrinter() return self._printer
[docs] def printPlotAsWidget(self): """Open the print dialog and print the plot. Use :meth:`QWidget.render` to print the plot :return: True if successful """ dialog = qt.QPrintDialog(self.printer, self.plot) dialog.setWindowTitle('Print Plot') if not dialog.exec_(): return False # Print a snapshot of the plot widget at the top of the page widget = self.plot.centralWidget() painter = qt.QPainter() if not painter.begin(self.printer): return False pageRect = self.printer.pageRect() xScale = pageRect.width() / widget.width() yScale = pageRect.height() / widget.height() scale = min(xScale, yScale) painter.translate(pageRect.width() / 2., 0.) painter.scale(scale, scale) painter.translate(-widget.width() / 2., 0.) widget.render(painter) painter.end() return True
[docs] def printPlot(self): """Open the print dialog and print the plot. Use :meth:`Plot.saveGraph` to print the plot. :return: True if successful """ # Init printer and start printer dialog dialog = qt.QPrintDialog(self.printer, self.plot) dialog.setWindowTitle('Print Plot') if not dialog.exec_(): return False # Save Plot as PNG and make a pixmap from it with default dpi pngData = _plotAsPNG(self.plot) pixmap = qt.QPixmap() pixmap.loadFromData(pngData, 'png') xScale = self.printer.pageRect().width() / pixmap.width() yScale = self.printer.pageRect().height() / pixmap.height() scale = min(xScale, yScale) # Draw pixmap with painter painter = qt.QPainter() if not painter.begin(self.printer): return False painter.drawPixmap(0, 0, pixmap.width() * scale, pixmap.height() * scale, pixmap) painter.end() return True
[docs]class CopyAction(PlotAction): """QAction to copy :class:`.PlotWidget` content to clipboard. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(CopyAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='edit-copy', text='Copy plot', tooltip='Copy a snapshot of the plot into the clipboard', triggered=self.copyPlot, checkable=False, parent=parent) self.setShortcut(qt.QKeySequence.Copy) self.setShortcutContext(qt.Qt.WidgetShortcut)
[docs] def copyPlot(self): """Copy plot content to the clipboard as a bitmap.""" # Save Plot as PNG and make a QImage from it with default dpi pngData = _plotAsPNG(self.plot) image = qt.QImage.fromData(pngData, 'png') qt.QApplication.clipboard().setImage(image)
[docs]class CrosshairAction(PlotAction): """QAction toggling crosshair cursor on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param str color: Color to use to draw the crosshair :param int linewidth: Width of the crosshair cursor :param str linestyle: Style of line. See :meth:`.Plot.setGraphCursor` :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, color='black', linewidth=1, linestyle='-', parent=None): self.color = color """Color used to draw the crosshair (str).""" self.linewidth = linewidth """Width of the crosshair cursor (int).""" self.linestyle = linestyle """Style of line of the cursor (str).""" super(CrosshairAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='crosshair', text='Crosshair Cursor', tooltip='Enable crosshair cursor when checked', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=True, parent=parent) self.setChecked(plot.getGraphCursor() is not None) plot.sigSetGraphCursor.connect(self.setChecked) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): self.plot.setGraphCursor(checked, color=self.color, linestyle=self.linestyle, linewidth=self.linewidth)
[docs]class PanWithArrowKeysAction(PlotAction): """QAction toggling pan with arrow keys on a :class:`.PlotWidget`. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(PanWithArrowKeysAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='arrow-keys', text='Pan with arrow keys', tooltip='Enable pan with arrow keys when checked', triggered=self._actionTriggered, checkable=True, parent=parent) self.setChecked(plot.isPanWithArrowKeys()) plot.sigSetPanWithArrowKeys.connect(self.setChecked) def _actionTriggered(self, checked=False): self.plot.setPanWithArrowKeys(checked)
def _warningMessage(informativeText='', detailedText='', parent=None): """Display a popup warning message.""" msg = qt.QMessageBox(parent) msg.setIcon(qt.QMessageBox.Warning) msg.setInformativeText(informativeText) msg.setDetailedText(detailedText) msg.exec_() def _getOneCurve(plt, mode="unique"): """Get a single curve from the plot. By default, get the active curve if any, else if a single curve is plotted get it, else return None and display a warning popup. This behavior can be adjusted by modifying the *mode* parameter: always return the active curve if any, but adjust the behavior in case no curve is active. :param plt: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param mode: Parameter defining the behavior when no curve is active. Possible modes: - "none": return None (enforce curve activation) - "unique": return the unique curve or None if multiple curves - "first": return first curve - "last": return last curve (most recently added one) :return: return value of plt.getActiveCurve(), or plt.getAllCurves()[0], or plt.getAllCurves()[-1], or None """ curve = plt.getActiveCurve() if curve is not None: return curve if mode is None or mode.lower() == "none": _warningMessage("You must activate a curve!", parent=plt) return None curves = plt.getAllCurves() if len(curves) == 0: _warningMessage("No curve on this plot.", parent=plt) return None if len(curves) == 1: return curves[0] if len(curves) > 1: if mode == "unique": _warningMessage("Multiple curves are plotted. " + "Please activate the one you want to use.", parent=plt) return None if mode.lower() == "first": return curves[0] if mode.lower() == "last": return curves[-1] raise ValueError("Illegal value for parameter 'mode'." + " Allowed values: 'none', 'unique', 'first', 'last'.")
[docs]class FitAction(PlotAction): """QAction to open a :class:`FitWidget` and set its data to the active curve if any, or to the first curve.. :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): super(FitAction, self).__init__( plot, icon='math-fit', text='Fit curve', tooltip='Open a fit dialog', triggered=self._getFitWindow, checkable=False, parent=parent) self.fit_window = None def _getFitWindow(self): curve = _getOneCurve(self.plot) if curve is None: return self.xlabel = self.plot.getGraphXLabel() self.ylabel = self.plot.getGraphYLabel() self.x, self.y, self.legend = curve[0:3] self.xmin, self.xmax = self.plot.getGraphXLimits() # open a window with a FitWidget if self.fit_window is None: self.fit_window = qt.QMainWindow() # import done here rather than at module level to avoid circular import # FitWidget -> BackgroundWidget -> PlotWindow -> PlotActions -> FitWidget from ..fit.FitWidget import FitWidget self.fit_widget = FitWidget(parent=self.fit_window) self.fit_window.setCentralWidget( self.fit_widget) self.fit_widget.guibuttons.DismissButton.clicked.connect( self.fit_window.close) self.fit_widget.sigFitWidgetSignal.connect( self.handle_signal) self.fit_window.show() else: if self.fit_window.isHidden(): self.fit_window.show() self.fit_widget.show() self.fit_window.raise_() self.fit_widget.setData(self.x, self.y, xmin=self.xmin, xmax=self.xmax) self.fit_window.setWindowTitle( "Fitting " + self.legend + " on x range %f-%f" % (self.xmin, self.xmax)) def handle_signal(self, ddict): x_fit = self.x[self.xmin <= self.x] x_fit = x_fit[x_fit <= self.xmax] if ddict["event"] == "EstimateFinished": self.plot.removeCurve("Fit <%s>" % self.legend) y_fit = self.fit_widget.fitmanager.gendata(estimated=True) self.plot.addCurve(x_fit, y_fit, "Estimated <%s>" % self.legend, xlabel=self.xlabel, ylabel=self.ylabel, resetzoom=False) if ddict["event"] == "FitFinished": self.plot.removeCurve("Estimated <%s>" % self.legend) y_fit = self.fit_widget.fitmanager.gendata() self.plot.addCurve(x_fit, y_fit, "Fit <%s>" % self.legend, xlabel=self.xlabel, ylabel=self.ylabel, resetzoom=False) if ddict["event"] == "EstimateFailed": self.plot.removeCurve("Estimated <%s>" % self.legend) if ddict["event"] == "FitFailed": self.plot.removeCurve("Fit <%s>" % self.legend)
[docs]class PixelIntensitiesHistoAction(PlotAction): """QAction to plot the pixels intensities diagram :param plot: :class:`.PlotWidget` instance on which to operate :param parent: See :class:`QAction` """ def __init__(self, plot, parent=None): PlotAction.__init__(self, plot, icon='pixel-intensities', text='pixels intensity', tooltip='Compute image intensity distribution', triggered=self._triggered, parent=parent, checkable=True) self._plotHistogram = None self._connectedToActiveImage = False self._histo = None def _triggered(self, checked): """Update the plot of the histogram visibility status :param bool checked: status of the action button """ if checked: if not self._connectedToActiveImage: self.plot.sigActiveImageChanged.connect( self._activeImageChanged) self._connectedToActiveImage = True self.computeIntensityDistribution() self.getHistogramPlotWidget().show() else: if self._connectedToActiveImage: self.plot.sigActiveImageChanged.disconnect( self._activeImageChanged) self._connectedToActiveImage = False self.getHistogramPlotWidget().hide() def _activeImageChanged(self, previous, legend): """Handle active image change: toggle enabled toolbar, update curve""" if self.isChecked(): self.computeIntensityDistribution()
[docs] def computeIntensityDistribution(self): """Get the active image and compute the image intensity distribution """ activeImage = self.plot.getActiveImage() if activeImage is not None: image = activeImage[0] if image.ndim == 3: # RGB(A) images _logger.info('Converting current image from RGB(A) to grayscale\ in order to compute the intensity distribution') image = image[:,:,0]*0.299 + image[:,:,1]*0.587 + \ image[:,:,2]*0.114 xmin = numpy.nanmin(image) xmax = numpy.nanmax(image) nbins = min(1024, int(numpy.sqrt(image.size))) data_range = xmin, xmax # bad hack: get 256 bins in the case we have a B&W if numpy.issubdtype(image.dtype, numpy.integer) and nbins>(xmax-xmin): nbins = xmax-xmin nbins = max(2, nbins) data = image.ravel().astype(numpy.float32) self._histo, w_histo, edges = Histogramnd(data, n_bins=nbins, histo_range=data_range) assert(len(edges) == 1) x=numpy.arange(nbins)*(xmax-xmin)/nbins + xmin y=self._histo self.getHistogramPlotWidget().addCurve( x=x, y=y, legend='pixel intensity', fill=True, color='red', histogram='center') self.getHistogramPlotWidget().setActiveCurve(None)
[docs] def eventFilter(self, qobject, event): """Observe when the close event is emitted then simply uncheck the action button :param qobject: the object observe :param event: the event received by qobject """ if event.type() == qt.QEvent.Close: if self._plotHistogram is not None: self._plotHistogram.hide() self.setChecked(False) return PlotAction.eventFilter(self, qobject, event)
[docs] def getHistogramPlotWidget(self): """Return the PlotWidget showing the histogram of the pixel intensities """ from silx.gui.plot.PlotWindow import Plot1D if self._plotHistogram is None: self._plotHistogram = Plot1D() self._plotHistogram.setWindowTitle('Image Intensity Histogram') self._plotHistogram.installEventFilter(self) return self._plotHistogram
[docs] def getHistogram(self): """Return the histogram displayed in the HistogramPlotWiget """ return self._histo